Online or Offline Marketing: Having It Your Way

According to a study released recently by Bredin Business Information (BBI), major marketers targeting small and medium businesses are relying less on traditional marketing tactics, but that's one of the top ways SMBs like to receive product and service information.

BBI conducted two surveys, asking 50 leading marketers about their outreach and research efforts for 2009 and 741 SMBs about their online and offline media preferences, top business concerns and brand ratings.

"Marketers are clearly reacting to the difficult economy by using offline tactics much more selectively. They are also moving online aggressively, to reach SMBs efficiently and learn how to get the most from new media opportunities," said BBI CEO Stu Richards. "However, our survey of SMBs indicates that business owners are not nearly as enthusiastic about many online formats for business purposes - such as social networking - as marketers are."

Results from the survey of 50 leading SMB marketers include:


- Overall, marketers are more focused on winning new customers than keeping current ones: 48% said they are balancing their acquisition and retention efforts this year, while 32% are concentrating more on acquisition and only 20% are focusing more on retention.

- Marketers said their biggest challenges in 2009 are funding new projects (24%), growing business with limited resources (15%) and increasing awareness (15%).

- Marketers continue to shift their efforts to the Internet. Offline tactics received an average rating of 2.6 on a scale of 1 (significantly decrease versus 2008) to 5 (significantly increase) while online marketing will increase, with an average rating of 3.5. The online tactics that will grow the most are social networking (3.7), resource centers (3.7) and search marketing (3.6).

- Marketers will spend less on market research in 2009 than 2008, with an overall average score of 2.5. Online surveys (3.5) and online focus groups (3.3) are the only research formats marketers plan to use more in 2009 than in 2008.


Results from the survey of 741 SMBs include:


- As offline sources of information about products and services, SMBs rely most on newspaper and magazine articles (43.6%) and direct mail, including letters, postcards and catalogs (43.5%). Phone calls (27.4%) and radio/TV ads (32%) are least popular.

- Online, referrals from friends and peers are the most popular source of information on products and services (71.9%), followed by search engine marketing (57.0%), educational websites (44.5%) and email newsletters (38.2%). The least popular online formats are ads on cell phones/PDAs (8.1%), videos/podcasts (19.2%) and forums/chat rooms (20.2%). SMBs rated social networking at 27.8%.

- Among the social networks, SMBs rate Facebook highest (19.7%), followed by LinkedIn (15.6%), MeetUp (11.3%) and Twitter (11.2%).

- SMBs' top business challenges include finding new customers (76.5%), managing costs (71.2%) and retaining current customers (51.7%). Ranked lowest are avoiding layoffs (2.9%) and keeping employees productive (3.3%).

- The most important purchase criteria in this economy are high value (61.3%), low price (52.4%) and reliability (35.3%). Least important are buying from a leading brand (1.9%) and having a personal relationship with a vendor (6.0%).

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